ADHD or attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, once called hyperkinesis; at the best addiction treatment center in Karachi, specialists say that it is a behavioural disorder that usually expresses itself in early childhood. Early diagnosis is important because intervention tends to be more effective. People want to know what are the symptoms of narcolepsy if it is begun before adolescence. The behaviours that indicate attention deficit hyperactivity disorder can vary from person to person. The most common characteristics are inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsive behaviour.
Inattention is characterized by difficulty
focusing on a specific task, particularly if it is not a task the child is
interested in. The parent may notice their child has difficulty learning new
things because they can't pay close enough attention to the task at hand. They may
see that the child has no problem paying attention to a video game they love,
but when it comes to finishing a school project, it's like pulling teeth.
Some of the
ways a parent or teacher might describe this behaviour: the child's mind
drifts; the teen seems to be all over the place, never focusing for more than a
few moments; the student doesn't finish anything, and when they do, there are
many mistakes; the child is easily bored.
Hyperactivity is characterized by seemingly
endless activity. The child cannot sit still and seems compelled to talk, often
a mile a minute. The child is restless and may seem anxious.
Some of the
ways a parent or teacher might describe this behaviour: the child is constantly
moving; the teen can't sit still for five minutes; the student taps his feet,
squirms in his seat, and talks in class even after being asked to keep quiet;
the teenager is like a ball of endless energy, moving, talking, and bouncing
from one activity to the next.
Thoughtless
or inappropriate actions or reactions characterize impulsivity. They act
without thinking about the consequences, and the sudden movement can seem to
come out of nowhere. This behaviour can be risky, as when a child suddenly runs
into a street without looking.
Some of
the ways a parent or teacher might describe this behaviour:
- The child yells out anything at any time.
- The teen pulls out of the driveway without looking both ways.
- The student grabs something without asking first.
- The student never waits his turn.
These
behaviours in and of themselves do not necessarily indicate ADHD. With
attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, the student will show one or more
than one of these behaviours persistently over time, and they will be very
obvious to parents and teachers. The behaviours will interfere with social
relationships and academic performance.
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