Narcolepsy is a chronic neurological disorder of sleep regulation; professional psychologists at the best addiction treatment center in Lahore can be characterized by overwhelming and excessive daytime sleepiness lasting from 10 to 20 minutes. Such daytime naps are mostly sudden and brief. In other words, a narcoleptic person can fall asleep at any time and place, even after sleeping well at night. Certainly, narcolepsy, all about Demerol addiction, affects the normal life of a person who suffers from this disorder because such a person can not control their sleep-wake cycle. Cataplexy (the loss of muscle tone) and hallucinations, which sometimes accompany sudden attacks of narcoleptic sleep, can make narcolepsy harder.
In the early stages of narcolepsy, daytime sleep attacks happen due to boredom or when an individual What Causes Arthritis? Understand is motionless and in peace.
But in a
while, a person with narcoleptic symptoms can start experiencing sleep
paralysis (inability to move or to talk in those moments when the person is
about to fall asleep or right after waking up), automatic behaviour (being
involved in daily activities without full awareness), hypnagogic hallucinations
(very realistic and sometimes scary visions and dreams) and cataplexy (sudden
losses of muscle control of the body, which vary from slight weakness to total
loss of power, and are frequently followed by loud reaction of laughter, scream
or anger).
The causes of narcolepsy have not been
specified yet. For years, American medical researchers and specialists, who work
at the National Institutes of Health, have been exploring possible reasons for
this disorder and trying to find ways to diagnose and effectively treat
narcolepsy. Medical scientists suppose this disorder can be connected with
biochemical defects of the central nervous system, resulting in disturbance of
our REM sleep. It was discovered that narcoleptic patients have some
irregularities in those parts of the brain which regulate REM sleep. Blood
pressure is also a key factor, especially for the cases of cataplexy, because
losses of muscle tone are strictly linked to blood pressure changes. Besides,
as narcolepsy often occurs in all members of the same family, heredity is also
supposed to be a key factor among the causes of narcolepsy.
Diagnosing this disorder includes physical
examination and studying the sleeping patterns of the patient. There are some
options for treatment, including taking antidepressants and medications from
the central nervous system stimulants group and doing physical or psychological
exercises. Stimulants and antidepressants must be prescribed to improve
alertness and control muscle paralysis. Besides, specialists can recommend
taking planned short daily sleep, which can help overcome sudden sleep attacks.
Programs of combined treatments can be effective and result in considerable
improvements, though complete recovery is hardly possible. Treatment for this
disorder is strictly individual and depends on the specifics of the symptoms,
so it may take weeks or years to achieve some positive results.
About 125,000 people in our country suffer from
narcolepsy. It may occur in women and men of any age, though its symptoms can
mostly be found in teenagers or people in their early twenties. This disorder
is usually a life-long problem, and for those who suffer from narcolepsy, it is
important to learn more about this neurological condition. There are special
support groups to help patients and their families to cope with the effects and
consequences of this disorder. A number of educational programs are also
available in specialized clinics and medical organizations.
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